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Analyzing the Monopolistic Competition of the Retail Industry
Understanding the Terms
Symbol = a code comprised of letters used as a unique identification of the stock
52 week High = the highest price reached during the last 52 weeks
52 week Low = the lowest price reached during the last 52 weeks
Dividend = taxable payment declared by a company's board of directors & given to its shareholders out of the company's current/retained earnings
Dividend Yield = yield a company pays its shareholders in the form of dividends; calculated by the amount of dividends paid per share over the course of the year divided by the stock price
P/E Ratio = (aka the price earnings ratio) most common measure of how pricey the stock is; equivalent to a stock's market capitalization divided by its post tax earnings over a year's period
Defining the Market
The retail industry is comprised of thousands of different brands and companies. However each is defined by its quality of make and materials used. Abercrombie & Fitch, Timberland, and Guess are all well-known and respected brand names. However if prices were to exceed what people are willing to pay, then the consumers would alter their preferences and buy from another brand. Therefore we are dealing with a monopolistic competition.
( Monopolistic competition: a common form of the industry structure characterized by a large number of firms, none of which can influence market price by virtue of size alone; some degree of market pow ...